8.49. Expat-2.7.0

The Expat package contains a stream oriented C library for parsing XML.

Approximate build time: 0.1 SBU
Required disk space: 14 MB

8.49.1. Installation of Expat

Create the PKGBUILD for the Expat package with the following commands:

mkdir /sources/expat
cd /sources/expat
cat > PKGBUILD << "REALEOF"
# Maintainer: Linux From Scratch <lfs-dev@lists.linuxfromscratch.org>

pkgname="expat"
pkgver="2.7.0"
pkgrel="1"
pkgdesc="The Expat package contains a stream oriented C library for parsing XML."
arch=('x86'
      'x86_64')
url="https://libexpat.github.io/"
license=('custom'
         'MIT')
groups=('core')
depends=('glibc'
         'rootfs')
makedepends=('bash'
             'binutils'
             'coreutils'
             'gawk'
             'gcc'
             'grep'
             'make'
             'sed')
source=('https://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/expat/expat-2.7.0.tar.xz')
md5sums=('974e9de880e731c00112ca069062343a')

build(){
  cd ${pkgname}-${pkgver}
  ./configure --prefix=/usr    \
              --disable-static \
              --docdir=/usr/share/doc/expat-${pkgver}
  make
}

check(){
  cd ${pkgname}-${pkgver}
  make check
}

package(){
  cd ${pkgname}-${pkgver}
  make DESTDIR=${pkgdir} install
}
REALEOF

Prepare the build directory for the pacman user and build the package:

chown -R root:pacman .
chmod 2775 .
chmod 664 PKGBUILD
su pacman -c 'makepkg -L --nodeps'

Add the newly created package to the central package repository:

cp expat-2.7.0-1-$(uname -m).pkg.tar.xz \
   /srv/pacman/repos/LFS/
repo-add /srv/pacman/repos/LFS/LFS.db.tar.xz \
         /srv/pacman/repos/LFS/expat-2.7.0-1-$(uname -m).pkg.tar.xz

Update the local cache and install the Expat package:

pacman -Syu
pacman -S expat --overwrite \* -dd --noconfirm

Finally, copy the source files into the source repository and clean up the build directory:

mkdir /srv/pacman/source/LFS/expat
cp PKGBUILD /srv/pacman/source/LFS/expat
cd /sources
rm -rf expat

8.49.2. Contents of Expat

Installed program: xmlwf
Installed libraries: libexpat.so
Installed directory: /usr/share/doc/expat-2.7.0

Short Descriptions

xmlwf

Is a non-validating utility to check whether or not XML documents are well formed

libexpat

Contains API functions for parsing XML