Introduction to Cyrus SASL
The Cyrus SASL package contains a
Simple Authentication and Security Layer, a method for adding
authentication support to connection-based protocols. To use SASL,
a protocol includes a command for identifying and authenticating a
user to a server and for optionally negotiating protection of
subsequent protocol interactions. If its use is negotiated, a
security layer is inserted between the protocol and the connection.
Package Information
Additional Downloads
Cyrus SASL Dependencies
Required
OpenSSL-0.9.8e
Optional
Linux-PAM-0.99.7.1, OpenLDAP-2.3.34, Heimdal-0.7.2 or MIT Kerberos
V5-1.6, JDK-1.5.0_11, MySQL-5.0.37,
PostgreSQL-8.2.3, GDBM-1.8.3, krb4, SQLite, and Dmalloc
User Notes: http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/cyrus-sasl
Installation of Cyrus SASL
Install Cyrus SASL by running the
following commands:
patch -Np1 -i ../cyrus-sasl-2.1.21-openldap23-1.patch &&
patch -Np1 -i ../cyrus-sasl-2.1.21-openssl98-1.patch &&
sed -i '/sasl_global/s/^static //' lib/client.c &&
sed -i 's/cat8/man8/' saslauthd/Makefile.in &&
./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc \
--with-dbpath=/var/lib/sasl/sasldb2 \
--with-saslauthd=/var/run &&
make
This package does not come with a test suite. If you are planning
on using the GSSAPI authentication mechanism, it is recommended to
test it after installing the package using the sample server and
client programs which were built in the preceding step.
Instructions for performing the tests can be found at
http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/hints/downloads/files/cyrus-sasl.txt.
Now, as the root user:
make install &&
install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21 &&
install -v -m644 doc/{*.{html,txt,fig},ONEWS,TODO} \
saslauthd/LDAP_SASLAUTHD /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21 &&
install -v -m700 -d /var/lib/sasl
Command Explanations
sed ... lib/client.c:
This command fixes an issue when compiling Cyrus SASL with GCC-4.
sed 's/cat8/man8/'
...: This command puts the saslauthd man page in a more
standard location.
--with-dbpath=/var/lib/sasl/sasldb2:
This parameter forces the saslauthd database to be created
in /var/lib/sasl instead of
/etc.
--with-saslauthd=/var/run:
This parameter forces saslauthd to use the FHS
compliant directory /var/run for
variable run-time data.
--with-ldap: This parameter enables use
with OpenLDAP.
--enable-ldapdb: This parameter enables
the LDAPDB authentication backend. There is a circular dependency
with this parameter. See http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/cyrus-sasl
for a solution to this problem.
install -v -m644 ...:
These commands install documentation which is not installed by the
make install command.
install -v -m700 -d
/var/lib/sasl: This directory must exist when
starting saslauthd.
If you're not going to be running the daemon, you may omit the
creation of this directory.
Configuring Cyrus SASL
/etc/saslauthd.conf (for
saslauthd LDAP
configuration) and /usr/lib/sasl2/Appname.conf (where "Appname" is
the application defined name of the application)
If you need to run the saslauthd daemon at system
startup, install the /etc/rc.d/init.d/cyrus-sasl init script
included in the blfs-bootscripts-20060910 package.
make install-cyrus-sasl
![[Note]](../images/note.png)
Note
You'll need to modify the init script and replace the
<authmech>-a switch with
your desired authentication mechanism.
Contents
Installed
Programs: saslauthd,
sasldblistusers2, and saslpasswd2
Installed
Libraries: libjavasasl.so, libsasl2.so, and numerous SASL
plugins and Java classes
Installed
Directories: /usr/include/sasl, /usr/lib/java/classes/sasl,
/usr/lib/sasl2, /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21, and
/var/lib/sasl
Short Descriptions
|
saslauthd
|
is the SASL authentication server.
|
|
sasldblistusers2
|
is used to list the users in the SASL password database
sasldb2.
|
|
saslpasswd2
|
is used to set and delete a user's SASL password and
mechanism specific secrets in the SASL password database
sasldb2.
|
libsasl2.so
|
is a general purpose authentication library for server
and client applications.
|
Last updated on 2007-04-04 21:42:53 +0200