5.8. Expect-5.43.0

The Expect package contains a program for carrying out scripted dialogues with other interactive programs.

User Notes: http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/hlfs/wiki/expect

5.8.1. Installation of Expect

First, fix a bug that can result in false failures during the GCC test suite run:

patch -Np1 -i ../expect-5.43.0-spawn-2.patch

Next, force Expect's configure script to use /bin/stty instead of a /usr/local/bin/stty it may find on the host system. This will ensure that our testsuite tools remain sane for the final builds of our toolchain.

cp -v configure{,.bak}
sed 's:/usr/local/bin:/bin:' configure.bak > configure

The config.sub file in this package does not recognise uClibc. Adjust that with the following command:

cp -v config.sub{,.orig}
sed 's/linux-gnu/linux-uclibc/' config.sub.orig > config.sub

Now prepare Expect for compilation:

./configure --prefix=/tools --with-tcl=/tools/lib \
    --with-tclinclude=/tools/include --with-x=no

The meaning of the configure options:

--with-tcl=/tools/lib

This ensures that the configure script finds the Tcl installation in the temporary tools location instead of possibly locating an existing one on the host system.

--with-tclinclude=/tools/include

This explicitly tells Expect where to find Tcl's internal headers. Using this option avoids conditions where configure fails because it cannot automatically discover the location of Tcl's headers.

--with-x=no

This tells the configure script not to search for Tk (the Tcl GUI component) or the X Window System libraries, both of which may reside on the host system but will not exist in the temporary environment.

uClibc does not have the stropts.h header, but it may be found on the host system. The following command will disable its use so Expect can build with uClibc:

cp -v expect_cf.h{,.orig}
sed 's/#define HAVE_STROPTS_H 1/#undef HAVE_STROPTS_H/' \
    expect_cf.h.orig > expect_cf.h

Build the package:

make

Install the package:

make SCRIPTS="" install

The meaning of the make parameter:

SCRIPTS=""

This prevents installation of the supplementary Expect scripts, which are not needed.

5.8.2. Contents of Expect

Installed program: expect
Installed library: libexpect-5.43.a

Short Descriptions

expect

Communicates with other interactive programs according to a script

libexpect5.43.a

Contains functions that allow Expect to be used as a Tcl extension or to be used directly from C or C++ (without Tcl)